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Pubmed for Handhelds

PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

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  • Title: Helping relationships for smoking cessation: grounded theory development of the process of finding help to quit.
    Author: Andersen JS, Owen DC.
    Journal: Nurs Res; 2014; 63(4):252-9. PubMed ID: 24977722.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: Some cigarette smokers report supportive people from their social network are helpful when they attempt to quit smoking. OBJECTIVE: This qualitative study set out to explain the process of quitting smoking cigarettes, with specific attention to the question of whether the help of another person was important. METHODS: Grounded theory was used. Participants were volunteers who responded to a flier posted on a health sciences center campus. Purposeful sampling was used as data were analyzed. Transcripts of interviews conducted with 16 participants of diverse demographic backgrounds were analyzed. RESULTS: Interpretive analysis of coded transcripts revealed three major guiding constructs supporting the process of finding a helper to quit smoking: (a) seeking out helper qualities, (b) building a helping relationship, and (c) constructing the environment. CONCLUSION: The use of a helping relationship for smoking cessation was important for smokers in the study to successfully quit. A very salient quality, constructing the environment, emerged as one of the most important aspects of the process of quitting smoking.
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