These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Extreme cold temperature to kill blueberry maggot (Diptera: Tephritidae) in reusable containers. Author: Vincent C, Lemoyne P, Gaul S, Mackenzie K. Journal: J Econ Entomol; 2014 Jun; 107(3):906-9. PubMed ID: 25026646. Abstract: Pupae of the blueberry maggot, Rhagoletis mendax Curran (Diptera: Tephritidae), were subjected to -20 degrees C for 2, 4, 7, 10, and 15 d (control = 0 d at 4 degrees C) in fall 2011 and 2012 and were allowed to overwinter for at least 181 d at 4 degrees C. Mean adult emergence in the control was 64% in 2012 and 39% in 2013. No adults emerged in May 2012 from 500 pupae treated for > 2 d at -20 degrees C in fall 2011. Two adults emerged in May 2013 from 100 pupae treated for 2 d at -20 degrees C in fall 2012. No adults emerged in May 2013 from 400 pupae subjected to -20 degrees C for durations of 4, 7, 10, and 15 d. No adults emerged from larvae concealed in berries subjected to -20 degrees C for > 2 d. Exposure of larvae and pupae to cold temperatures (i.e., -20 degrees C) for > 2 d can be a valuable nonpesticidal method for killing R. mendax larvae and pupae associated with reusable containers.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]