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Title: Studies on the mechanism of the decreased guanine nucleotide stimulatory effects on adenylate cyclase after adrenalectomy in rat adipocytes. Author: de Mazancourt P, Giot J, Giudicelli Y. Journal: Biochem Int; 1989 Sep; 19(3):505-12. PubMed ID: 2510725. Abstract: In adipocyte membranes from adrenalectomized rats: (i) the defect in the stimulatory effects of guanine nucleotides on adenylate cyclase is greater with GTP than with GppNHp and appears to concern the GS-C complex and not the HR-GS-C ternary complex; (ii) the GTP-ase activity is enhanced; (iii) maximal alpha S-C interaction (tested by the responses to forskolin, cholera toxin or NaF) is unaltered and (iv) the alpha S affinity for guanine nucleotides and the GDP/GppNHp exchange reaction are both unimpaired. These data suggest that the enhanced GTP-ase activity together with a decrease in the catalytic activity of the alpha S-GTP-C complex are the likely mechanisms whereby adrenalectomy causes a defect in the fat cell adenylate cyclase response to guanine nucleotides.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]