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  • Title: Purification of ATP diphosphohydrolase from bovine aorta microsomes.
    Author: Yagi K, Arai Y, Kato N, Hirota K, Miura Y.
    Journal: Eur J Biochem; 1989 Apr 01; 180(3):509-13. PubMed ID: 2540963.
    Abstract:
    ATP diphosphohydrolase (EC 3.6.1.5) hydrolyzes pyrophosphate bonds of nucleoside di- and triphosphates in the presence of divalent cations. We purified the enzyme from the vessel wall of bovine aortas. The procedure gave a homogeneous preparation of ATP diphosphohydrolase for the first time from an animal source. Bovine aorta microsomes were treated with 50 mM bicarbonate buffer (pH 10.0) containing 0.025% Triton X-100. The enzyme was then solubilized from the microsomes with 0.5% Triton X-100 and purified to homogeneity by DEAE-Sepharose CL-6B chromatography and 5'AMP-Sepharose 4B affinity chromatography. The apparent molecular mass of the pure enzyme was 110 kDa. The activity recovered was 6% of that of the microsomes. The enzyme was more active with Ca2+ than Mg2+. The sensitivity of ADPase activity to divalent cations was higher than that of ATPase activity. The enzyme had broad substrate specificity to nucleoside di- and triphosphates.
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