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  • Title: The treatment of rapidly growing mycobacterial infections.
    Author: Kasperbauer SH, De Groote MA.
    Journal: Clin Chest Med; 2015 Mar; 36(1):67-78. PubMed ID: 25676520.
    Abstract:
    Rapidly growing mycobacteria (RGM) include a diverse group of species. We address the treatment of the most commonly isolated RGM-M abscessus complex, M fortuitum, and M chelonae. The M abscessus complex is composed of 3 closely related species: M abscessus senso stricto (hereafter M abscessus), M massiliense, and M bolletii. Most studies address treatment of M abscessus complex, which accounts for 80% of lung disease caused by RGM and is the second most common RGM to cause extrapulmonary disease (after M fortuitum). The M abscessus complex represent the most drug-resistant nontuberculous mycobacteria and are the most difficult to treat.
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