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  • Title: RFLP analysis of HLA-DR beta and -DQ beta genes in the Korean patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    Author: Lee HK, Rhee BD, Koh CS, Min HK, Seo JS, Kim GR, Han H, Park SW, Choi DS, Yoo HJ.
    Journal: Korean J Intern Med; 1989 Jan; 4(1):1-8. PubMed ID: 2577278.
    Abstract:
    Human genomic DNA samples from 19 Korean patients and 31 controls of known serological DR antigen specificity were studied for insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM)-associated variation in HLA-DR beta and -DQ beta restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs). Genotyping allowed for accurate assignment of HLA-DR types. For HLA-DRw6, a 12kb/DR beta/Taq I fragment was decreased in Korean IDDM (p less than 0.05). However, we could not find an increased frequency of a 12kb/DQ beta/Bam HI fragment or decreased frequency of a 3.7kb/DQ beta/Bam HI fragment in Korean IDDM. These results suggest a possible protective role of the HLA-DRw6 specificity in IDDM, irrespective of ethnic background, the absence of a specific DQ beta RFLP pattern associated with IDDM in Koreans, and the difference of the Korean population in the genetic of IDDM, compared to the Caucasoid population.
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