These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Analysis of connecdenn 1-3 (DENN1A-C) GEF activity for Rab35.
    Author: Allaire PD, McPherson PS, Ritter B.
    Journal: Methods Mol Biol; 2015; 1298():217-31. PubMed ID: 25800846.
    Abstract:
    Rabs (Ras-related proteins in brain) form the largest family of small GTPases and control numerous aspects of membrane trafficking at multiple cellular sites. Rab GTPases toggle between an inactive GDP-bound state and an active GTP-bound state. Activation of Rab GTPases requires guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) that interact with inactive GDP-bound Rabs and catalyze the removal of GDP, allowing GTP to bind. The largest single family of GEFs for Rabs is comprised of proteins bearing a DENN (differentially expressed in normal and neoplastic cells) domain. In this chapter we describe a biochemical method that directly measures the exchange activity of DENN domains by monitoring loading of GTP onto a Rab GTPase. Rabs are first purified from bacterial or mammalian sources and are then loaded with GDP. Purified DENN domains or DENN domain-bearing proteins are added in the presence of [(35)S]GTPγS and the transfer of [(35)S]GTPγS to the Rab is measured by filtering the reaction over nitrocellulose membranes to trap the Rab and thus the associated [(35)S]GTPγS.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]