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  • Title: Sesquiterpenes from the essential oil of Curcuma wenyujin and their inhibitory effects on nitric oxide production.
    Author: Xia G, Zhou L, Ma J, Wang Y, Ding L, Zhao F, Chen L, Qiu F.
    Journal: Fitoterapia; 2015 Jun; 103():143-8. PubMed ID: 25819782.
    Abstract:
    Three new sesquiterpenes including a new elemane-type sesquiterpene, 5βH-elem-1,3,7,8-tetraen-8,12-olide (1), and two new carabrane-type sesquiterpenes, 7α,11-epoxy-6α-methoxy-carabrane-4,8-dione (2) and 8,11-epidioxy-8-hydroxy-4-oxo-6-carabren (3), together with eight known sesquiterpenes (4-11) were isolated from Curcuma wenyujin Y. H. Chen et C. Ling. Their structures were elucidated based on extensive spectroscopic analyses. A possible biogenetic scheme for the related compounds was postulated. All of the isolated compounds were tested for inhibitory activity against LPS-induced nitric oxide production in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Meanwhile, preliminary structure-activity relationships for these compounds are discussed.
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