These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Purification of herpes simplex virus glycoproteins B and C using monoclonal antibodies and their ability to protect mice against lethal challenge.
    Author: Roberts PL, Duncan BE, Raybould TJ, Watson DH.
    Journal: J Gen Virol; 1985 May; 66 ( Pt 5)():1073-85. PubMed ID: 2582080.
    Abstract:
    Monoclonal antibodies which react with herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) glycoproteins, but do not neutralize infectivity, were prepared. The protein to which each monoclonal antibody was directed was determined by various techniques including their reaction with polypeptides from glycoprotein-deficient mutants after protein blotting, and also tests using passive haemagglutination. Monoclonal antibodies A7 and alpha C3 were directed against a type-specific determinant on gC and a type-common determinant on gB respectively. In addition, A7 reacted only with the HFEM strain of HSV-1 and did not react with any of the 20 low-passage human isolates also tested. The monoclonal antibodies were used in immunoadsorption chromatography to purify individual glycoproteins from detergent extracts of HSV-1-infected cells. The ability of the monoclonal antibodies or purified glycoproteins to protect mice against a lethal encephalitis induced by intracerebral inoculation of HSV-1 was investigated. Passive immunization was not very effective; however, purified gC or a mixture of gB and its precursor pgB induced good levels of neutralizing antibody which persisted for at least 9 weeks and mice survived virus challenge.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]