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  • Title: Comparison of overweight and obese military-dependent and civilian adolescent girls with loss-of-control eating.
    Author: Schvey NA, Sbrocco T, Stephens M, Bryant EJ, Ress R, Spieker EA, Conforte A, Bakalar JL, Pickworth CK, Barmine M, Klein D, Brady SM, Yanovski JA, Tanofsky-Kraff M.
    Journal: Int J Eat Disord; 2015 Sep; 48(6):790-4. PubMed ID: 25955761.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: Limited data suggest that the children of U.S. service members may be at increased risk for disordered-eating. To date, no study has directly compared adolescent military-dependents to their civilian peers along measures of eating pathology and associated correlates. We, therefore, compared overweight and obese adolescent female military-dependents to their civilian counterparts along measures of eating-related pathology and psychosocial functioning. METHOD: Adolescent females with a BMI between the 85th and 97th percentiles and who reported loss-of-control eating completed interview and questionnaire assessments of eating-related and general psychopathology. RESULTS: Twenty-three military-dependents and 105 civilians participated. Controlling for age, race, and BMI-z, military-dependents reported significantly more binge episodes per month (p < 0.01), as well as greater eating-concern, shape-concern, and weight-concern (p's < 0.01) than civilians. Military-dependents also reported more severe depression (p < 0.05). DISCUSSION: Adolescent female military-dependents may be particularly vulnerable to disordered-eating compared with civilian peers. This potential vulnerability should be considered when assessing military-dependents.
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