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  • Title: A qualitative screening and quantitative measurement of organic contaminants on different types of marine plastic debris.
    Author: Gauquie J, Devriese L, Robbens J, De Witte B.
    Journal: Chemosphere; 2015 Nov; 138():348-56. PubMed ID: 26126190.
    Abstract:
    Chemical compounds present on plastic were characterised on different types of plastic litter and beached pellets, using a general GC-MS screening method. A variety of plastic related compounds, such as building blocks, antioxidants, additives and degradation products, were identified next to diverse environmental pollutants and biofilm compounds. A validated method for the analysis of PAHs and PCBs on beached pellets at the Belgian Coast, showed concentrations of ∑ 16 EPA-PAHs of 1076-3007 ng g(-1) plastic, while the concentrations of ∑ 7 OSPAR-PCBs ranged from 31 to 236 ng g(-1) plastic. The wide variety of plastic compounds retrieved in the general screening showed the importance of plastic as a potential source of contaminants and their degradation products.
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