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  • Title: [Prevalence of tricuspid and aortic valve prolapse in patients with mitral valve prolapse].
    Author: Ribeiro CL, Ginefra P, Albanesi Filho FM, Christiani LA, Quaresma JC, Gomes Filho JB.
    Journal: Arq Bras Cardiol; 1989 Nov; 53(5):251-5. PubMed ID: 2629684.
    Abstract:
    Two-dimensional echocardiograms were performed in 30 patients with mitral valve prolapse (15 females and 15 males, with an average of 33.3). The main objective was to observe the prevalence of involvement of tricuspid and aortic valves. Tricuspid valve prolapse was observed in 43.3% with anterior and septal involvement in 92.3% and posterior involvement in 15.3%. The incidence of aortic prolapse was 10% with involvement of both right coronary and non-coronary leaflets. All patients with aortic valve prolapse showed involvement of both mitral leaflets and at least two tricuspid leaflets. It is concluded that involvement of other valves such as tricuspid (43.3) and aortic (10%) is a common finding in patients with mitral valve prolapse.
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