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  • Title: Medium-term outcomes after combined trachelectomy and uterosacral ligament suspension among young women with severe uterine prolapse.
    Author: Sun Z, Zhu L, Hu H, Lang J, Shi H, Gong X.
    Journal: Int J Gynaecol Obstet; 2016 Feb; 132(2):224-8. PubMed ID: 26613824.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To evaluate anatomic and sexual outcomes among young women with severe pelvic organ prolapse undergoing combined trachelectomy and laparoscopic high uterosacral ligament suspension (LHUS). METHODS: In a prospective study in Beijing, China, patients (aged ≤50 years) with pelvic organ prolapse of stage III or higher according to the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POP-Q) were enrolled between November 2007 and August 2011. After combined trachelectomy and LHUS, patients were followed up at 6 weeks, 6 months, 12 months, and yearly thereafter. Anatomic success was defined as POP-Q lower than stage II. Sexual outcomes were assessed at 6 months via the validated Short-Form Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire (PISQ-12), and compared with a control group of 39 healthy age-matched women. RESULTS: Among 49 patients, surgical success and patient satisfaction rates were 100% after a median follow-up of 54 months. Among 48 patients who were sexually active at follow-up, 39 (81%) completed the PISQ-12 questionnaire. The 6-month PISQ-12 score was higher than the preoperative score overall (38.1 vs 26.4, P<0.001) and for all three subscale domains (P≤0.001). The PISQ-12 score of postoperative patients was similar to that of control women (36.8, P=0.52). CONCLUSION: Trachelectomy combined with LHUS produced satisfactory medium-term anatomic and functional outcomes for young women with severe uterine prolapse.
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