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  • Title: Structure determination of uniformly (13)C, (15)N labeled protein using qualitative distance restraints from MAS solid-state (13)C-NMR observed paramagnetic relaxation enhancement.
    Author: Tamaki H, Egawa A, Kido K, Kameda T, Kamiya M, Kikukawa T, Aizawa T, Fujiwara T, Demura M.
    Journal: J Biomol NMR; 2016 Jan; 64(1):87-101. PubMed ID: 26728076.
    Abstract:
    Magic angle spinning (MAS) solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is a powerful method for structure determination of insoluble biomolecules. However, structure determination by MAS solid-state NMR remains challenging because it is difficult to obtain a sufficient amount of distance restraints owing to spectral complexity. Collection of distance restraints from paramagnetic relaxation enhancement (PRE) is a promising approach to alleviate this barrier. However, the precision of distance restraints provided by PRE is limited in solid-state NMR because of incomplete averaged interactions and intermolecular PREs. In this report, the backbone structure of the B1 domain of streptococcal protein G (GB1) has been successfully determined by combining the CS-Rosetta protocol and qualitative PRE restraints. The derived structure has a Cα RMSD of 1.49 Å relative to the X-ray structure. It is noteworthy that our protocol can determine the correct structure from only three cysteine-EDTA-Mn(2+) mutants because this number of PRE sites is insufficient when using a conventional structure calculation method based on restrained molecular dynamics and simulated annealing. This study shows that qualitative PRE restraints can be employed effectively for protein structure determination from a limited conformational sampling space using a protein fragment library.
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