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  • Title: Associations between the FAS -670 A/G, -1377 G/A, and FASL -844 T/C polymorphisms and susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus: a meta-analysis.
    Author: Lee YH, Song GG.
    Journal: Clin Exp Rheumatol; 2016; 34(4):634-40. PubMed ID: 27050822.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to determine whether the FAS, and FASL polymorphisms are associated with susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). METHODS: A meta-analysis was conducted on the associations between the FAS -670 A/G, FAS -1377 G/A, and FASL -844 T/C polymorphisms and SLE. RESULTS: A total of eleven articles met the study inclusion criteria. Meta-analysis indicated an association between SLE and the FAS -670 A/G polymorphism in the dominant model (OR=0.629, 95% CI=0.409-0.967, p=0.035). Stratification by ethnicity indicated an association between the FAS -670 GG+GA genotype and SLE in Asian populations (OR=0.464, 95% CI=0.218-0.988, p=0.046). Meta-analysis indicated an association between SLE and the FAS -1377 AA+AG genotype (OR=0.712, 95% CI=0.528 - 0.961, p=0.027), and an association between SLE and the FASL +844 C allele was found (OR=1.377, 95% CI=1.162 - 1.633, p=2.3x10(-4)). Meta-analyses using the recessive model or homozygote contrast showed the same pattern as the meta-analysis of the FASL +844 C allele, that is, a significant association with SLE. CONCLUSIONS: This meta-analysis demonstrates that the FAS -670 A/G, FAS -1377 G/A, and FASL -844 T/C polymorphisms are associated with susceptibility to SLE.
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