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  • Title: Progression of Macular Atrophy in Pattern Dystrophies.
    Author: Pallado CM, Sikorav A, Semoun O, Jung C, Souied EH.
    Journal: Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina; 2016 Jul 01; 47(7):652-8. PubMed ID: 27434897.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To quantify the progression of macular atrophy associated with pattern dystrophies (PD). PATIENTS AND METHODS: Retrospective, observational study including patients with reticular PD and macular atrophy. A detailed ophthalmologic exam was performed, and progression of macular atrophy areas was evaluated on fundus autofluorescence frames using RegionFinder software, a semiautomated software embedded in Spectralis device (Heidelberg Engineering, Heidelberg, Germany). RESULTS: We included 19 eyes of 12 patients. The median follow-up was 4.5 years (interquartile range [IQR]: 2.7-5.5). Three eyes (16%) had choroidal neovascularization. Atrophy involved foveal area in 21% (four of 19) of cases. Decreased vision occurred in three eyes (16%). The median atrophy progression rate evaluated by RegionFinder software was 0.101 mm(2)/year (IQR: 0.054-0.257). CONCLUSION: The progression of macular atrophy in PDs appears to be relatively slow. Further studies are necessary to correlate the progression of atrophy in PDs with genetic data. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2016;47:652-658.].
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