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  • Title: Individual and combined toxicity of deoxynivalenol and T-2 toxin in broiler chicks.
    Author: Kubena LF, Huff WE, Harvey RB, Phillips TD, Rottinghaus GE.
    Journal: Poult Sci; 1989 May; 68(5):622-6. PubMed ID: 2755890.
    Abstract:
    Effects of feeding diets containing deoxynivalenol (DON)-contaminated wheat (16 mg DON/kg) and purified T-2 toxin at 4 mg/kg singly and in combination were characterized in male broiler chicks from 1 day to 3 wk of age. Total body weight gains and final body weights were significantly reduced by the DON/T-2 toxin combination but were not significantly affected by the toxins singly. The efficiency of feed utilization was reduced in chicks fed either of the diets containing DON-contaminated wheat. The incidence and severity of oral lesions induced by T-2 toxin was increased in the DON/T-2 toxin combination. Several parameters not altered by DON or T-2 toxin singly were significantly affected by the combination, indicating that the combination may pose a potentially greater problem to the poultry industry than either of the mycotoxins individually.
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