These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: The assessment of peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer and macular ganglion cell layer changes in obese children: a cross-sectional study using optical coherence tomography.
    Author: Karti O, Nalbantoglu O, Abali S, Tunc S, Ozkan B.
    Journal: Int Ophthalmol; 2017 Aug; 37(4):1031-1038. PubMed ID: 27718081.
    Abstract:
    PURPOSE: To investigate the relationship between the obesity and optical coherence tomography (OCT) parameters. METHODS: We studied 54 obese and 33 non-obese children and adolescents. Obesity was defined as BMI higher than 95th percentile (BMI SDS > 1.64). OCT measurements were performed in all participants. Anthropometric and biochemical variables were compared with OCT parameters of 174 eyes. RESULTS: In obese children, in all quadrants retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thicknesses were significantly lower than non-obese children, and also ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer thicknesses in inferior and superiortemporal quadrants were significantly lower in the obese group. BMI SDS, insulin, HOMA-IR and triglyceride levels were negatively correlated with RNFL thickness, significantly (r = -0.386, p < 0.001; r = -0.229, p = 0.002; r = -0.188, p = 0.013; and r = -0.301, p = 0.000; respectively) in all subjects. CONCLUSIONS: Thinning in RNFL was detected in normal-looking discs of obese children, and this thinning negatively correlated with BMI SDS. Further studies including large series are needed to clarify whether obesity has an effect on RNFL thickness.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]