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  • Title: Working Memory Training Improves Dual-Task Performance on Motor Tasks.
    Author: Kimura T, Kaneko F, Nagahata K, Shibata E, Aoki N.
    Journal: J Mot Behav; 2017; 49(4):388-397. PubMed ID: 27726513.
    Abstract:
    The authors investigated whether working memory training improves motor-motor dual-task performance consisted of upper and lower limb tasks. The upper limb task was a simple reaction task and the lower limb task was an isometric knee extension task. 45 participants (age = 21.8 ± 1.6 years) were classified into a working memory training group (WM-TRG), dual-task training group, or control group. The training duration was 2 weeks (15 min, 4 times/week). Our results indicated that working memory capacity increased significantly only in the WM-TRG. Dual-task performance improved in the WM-TRG and dual-task training group. Our study provides the novel insight that working memory training improves dual-task performance without specific training on the target motor task.
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