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  • Title: Folate receptor alpha antagonists in preclinical and early stage clinical development for the treatment of epithelial ovarian cancer.
    Author: Bergamini A, Ferrero S, Leone Roberti Maggiore U, Scala C, Pella F, Vellone VG, Petrone M, Rabaiotti E, Cioffi R, Candiani M, Mangili G.
    Journal: Expert Opin Investig Drugs; 2016 Dec; 25(12):1405-1412. PubMed ID: 27797594.
    Abstract:
    The prognosis of patients affected by ovarian cancer has not substantially changed in the last decades and improving survival still remains a challenge. In the promising era of 'personalized therapy' several new biologic therapies are currently being investigated: in this setting, targeting the folate receptor (FR) has been considered a new potential strategy for biologic therapy. Areas covered: The aim of the current review is to summarize, giving a critical overview,promising folate receptor alpha antagonists under preclinical or early clinical development for ovarian cancer. Expert opinion: Two categories of therapeutics are included in this class: FRα targeted mAbs and FRα-binding-ADC (Antibody drug conjugates); both share the interesting possibility of selecting patients via a biomarker which is already available. In the first class, farletuzumab has reached the most advanced stage in clinical evaluation and results of a Phase II randomized trial are awaited to assess its efficacy in a specific patients' setting. MOv18 IgE represents a novel strategy to target FRα expressing cells, which has shown encouraging results in preclinical studies: further evaluation is needed in the clinical setting. IMGN 853 is an innovative FRα-binding ADC under development, with only preliminary results of a Phase I trial available.
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