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Title: [Evaluation of the capability of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine and pyridine derivatives to evoke parkinsonism]. Author: Lermontiva NN, Soliakov LS, Bachurin SO, Tkachenko SE, Serkova TP. Journal: Biull Eksp Biol Med; 1989 Jun; 107(6):699-701. PubMed ID: 2790166. Abstract: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) produce an irreversible parkinsonian-like syndrome in humans, monkeys and mice C57BL/6. Experimental parkinsonism produced by MPTP on mice C57BL/6 were studied with the aim of working up the method for testing MPTP-like substances. It has been shown that intraperitoneal administration the maximal tolerated doses of MPTP cause significant decrease (by 40-60%) of dopamine content on the mice brain. Number of injections did not influence the results. The similar administration of 4-phenyl-pyridyl and 4,4'-dipyridyl derivates, including known herbicides paraquat and cyperquat, produce neither decrease of dopamine content in the brain, nor the development of parkinsonian-like behavioral syndrome.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]