These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Stability and natural history of DSM-III childhood diagnoses.
    Author: Cantwell DP, Baker L.
    Journal: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry; 1989 Sep; 28(5):691-700. PubMed ID: 2793796.
    Abstract:
    Follow-up or natural history outcome data for various DSM-III child and adolescent psychiatric diagnoses are presented. The data are relevant not only to our understanding of the specific disorders but also to the validity of the DSM-III diagnostic categories. "Semi-blind" psychiatric evaluations of 151 children were made as they presented to a community speech/language clinic and again approximately 4 years later. The follow-up data revealed high stability for only three diagnoses: infantile autism, attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity, and oppositional disorder. The data revealed that several of the DSM-III subcategories lacked predictive validity. This was true for the distinctions between attention deficit disorder with versus without hyperactivity; and between avoidant, separation anxiety, and overanxious disorders. Surprisingly low stability was found for conduct disorder diagnoses as were surprisingly poor prognoses for parent-child problems and adjustment disorders.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]