These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Large Areal Mass, Mechanically Tough and Freestanding Electrode Based on Heteroatom-doped Carbon Nanofibers for Flexible Supercapacitors.
    Author: Liu R, Ma L, Mei J, Huang S, Yang S, Li E, Yuan G.
    Journal: Chemistry; 2017 Feb 21; 23(11):2610-2618. PubMed ID: 28000323.
    Abstract:
    A flexible and freestanding supercapacitor electrode with a N,P-co-doped carbon nanofiber network (N,P-CNFs)/graphene (GN) composite loaded on bacterial cellulose (BC) is first designed and fabricated in a simple, low-cost, and effective approach. The porous structure and excellent mechanical properties make the BC paper an ideal substrate that shows a large areal mass of 8 mg cm-2 . As a result, the flexible N,P-CNFs/GN/BC paper electrode shows appreciable areal capacitance (1990 mF cm-2 in KOH and 2588 mF cm-2 in H2 SO4 electrolytes) without sacrificing gravimetric capacitance (248.8 F g-1 and 323.5 F g-1 ), exhibits excellent cycling ability (without capacity loss after 20 000 cycles), and remarkable tensile strength (42.8 MPa). By direct coupling of two membrane electrodes, the symmetric supercapacitor delivers a prominent areal capacitance of 690 mF cm-2 in KOH and 898 mF cm-2 in H2 SO4 , and remarkable power/energy density (19.98 mW cm-2 /0.096 mW h cm-2 in KOH and 35.01 mW cm-2 /0.244 mW h cm-2 in H2 SO4 ). Additionally, it shows stable behavior in both bent and flat states. These results promote new opportunities for N,P-CNFs/GN/BC paper electrodes as high areal performance, freestanding electrodes for flexible supercapacitors.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]