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  • Title: Association of herpes simplex virus regulatory protein ICP4 with sequences spanning the ICP4 gene transcription initiation site.
    Author: Faber SW, Wilcox KW.
    Journal: Nucleic Acids Res; 1988 Jan 25; 16(2):555-70. PubMed ID: 2829130.
    Abstract:
    The HSV gene encoding ICP4 is negatively regulated and the HSV gene encoding thymidine kinase is positively regulated by ICP4 in vivo. We report that ICP4 is a component of a stable complex that contains protein and a sequence of approximately 28 nucleotides that span the ICP4 gene transcription initiation site. The association of ICP4 with DNA sequences between positions -103 and +32 relative to the ICP4 mRNA start site was demonstrated by DNA binding immunoassays. DNase footprinting revealed that nucleotides between positions -8 and +20 are protected by ICP4. In contrast, binding of ICP4 to sequences flanking the mRNA start site in the thymidine kinase gene was not observed. Models for ICP4-mediated positive or negative regulation of HSV gene transcription are discussed.
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