These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: [Surgery of primary hyperparathyroidism. Contribution of the peroperative assay of urinary cyclic AMP].
    Author: Icard P, Fulla Y, Bonnichon P, Sarfati G, Ingrand J, Olszowy P, Chapuis Y.
    Journal: Presse Med; 1987 Dec 19; 16(44):2203-6. PubMed ID: 2829156.
    Abstract:
    The increase of nephrogenic cyclic AMP is an excellent index of parathyroid hypersecretion. A successful treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism results in a rapid fall in nephrogenic cAMP. In a series of 24 patients with proven primary hyperparathyroidism (hyperplasia 3, adenoma 21) and 2 patients with suspected hyperparathyroidism, the success of surgical excision was evaluated by measuring the urinary cAMP/urinary creatinine ratio (R), which in the absence of renal impairment, is proportional to the level of nephrogenic cAMP. Sequential assays of urinary cAMP and creatinine were performed during surgery; laboratory results were available within less than one hour. Among 22 patients with elevated baseline value or R, R became normal in 18 and decreased by more than 50% in 3; these findings suggested that the operation would be successful. In 1 case, R was not measured as the patient had impaired renal function. In another patient with normal baseline value of R, R did not significantly decrease after excision. Surgery failed in 1 patient, although the high value of R at the end of the operation should have prompted us to continue. Finally, in 2 patients the diagnosis was erroneous since R was lower than 0.5 as in controls. Surgeons, therefore, now have a reliable biochemical method at their disposal, but its use will be limited by its cost and complexity.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]