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  • Title: Molecular cloning and expression of a glycosyltransferase from Bacillus subtilis for modification of morin and related polyphenols.
    Author: Wang Q, Xu Y, Xu J, Wang X, Shen C, Zhang Y, Liu X, Yu B, Zhang J.
    Journal: Biotechnol Lett; 2017 Aug; 39(8):1229-1235. PubMed ID: 28484911.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVES: To characterize glycosyltransferases from Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633 and investigate their substrate specificity towards plant polyphenols. RESULTS: Among the cloned and expressed six UDP-glycosyltransferases (BsGT1-6), BsGT-1 showed activity with a wide range of polyphenols: morin, quercetin, alizarin, rehin, curcumin and aloe emodin. The gene of BsGT-1 has an ORF of 1206 bp encoding 402 amino acids. The recombinant enzyme was purified to homogeneity by Ni-NTA affinity chromatograph, and its biochemical characteristics were identified by HPLC-UV/MS, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR. BsGT-1 has an MW of approx. 46 kDa as indicated by SDS-PAGE; its activity was optimal at 40 °C and pH 8.5. The Km value of BsGT-1 towards morin was 110 μM. CONCLUSIONS: BsGT-1 from B. subtilis was cloned. It had high catalytic capabilities towards polyphenols which would make it feasible for the structural modification of polyphenols.
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