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  • Title: Plausibility of potassium ion-exchanged ZSM-5 as soot combustion catalysts.
    Author: Lu C, Liu T, Shi Q, Li Q, Xin Y, Zheng L, Zhang Z.
    Journal: Sci Rep; 2017 Jun 12; 7(1):3300. PubMed ID: 28607466.
    Abstract:
    Potassium (K) ion-exchanged ZSM-5 zeolites were investigated for catalytic soot combustion. X-ray absorption fine-structure (XAFS), Raman, in situ IR and NH3-temperature programmed desorption (NH3-TPD) confirmed the location of K+ at the ion-exchanged sites. Temperature-programmed oxidation (TPO) reactions showed that K-ZSM-5 decreased ignition tempeatures of soot combustion and increased selectivity to CO2. The improved activity for soot combustion by increasing K+-exchanged amounts via decreasing the Si/Al ratio reinforced the K+ ions participating in soot combustion. 18O2 isotopic isothermal reactions suggested the activation of gaseous oxygen by the K+ ions. This demonstrated a new appliction of alkali metal exchanged zeolites and the strategy for enhancement of catalytic soot combustion activity.
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