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Title: Pirbuterol. A preliminary review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy in reversible bronchospastic disease. Author: Richards DM, Brogden RN. Journal: Drugs; 1985 Jul; 30(1):6-21. PubMed ID: 2863125. Abstract: Pirbuterol is a beta-adrenoceptor agonist which differs structurally from salbutamol in the substitution of a pyridine ring for the benzene ring. In common with salbutamol, pirbuterol demonstrates both bronchodilatory and cardiovascular effects. Generally, improvements of up to 25% are noted in forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) [versus baseline or placebo] in asthmatic patients treated with pirbuterol for several months. In individual 12-week double-blind comparative studies, pirbuterol aerosol appeared similar to orciprenaline (metaproterenol) aerosol, and orally administered pirbuterol appeared similar to orally administered salbutamol in bronchodilator efficacy. However, well-designed long term comparative studies are needed to more clearly define the comparative efficacy of pirbuterol and alternative beta-adrenoceptor agonists.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]