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  • Title: Mycoplasma pneumoniae as a cause of vulvar ulcers in a non-sexually active girl: a case report.
    Author: Koliou MG, Kakourou T, Richter J, Christodoulou C, Soteriades ES.
    Journal: J Med Case Rep; 2017 Jul 09; 11(1):187. PubMed ID: 28688453.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: Non-sexually active young females very rarely develop genital ulcers. Such ulcers pose a diagnostic challenge as well as physical and emotional distress for patients and family; therefore, the search for their etiology requires exhaustive investigation. Several viruses such as Epstein-Barr virus have been associated with this entity; however, Mycoplasma pneumoniae has rarely been linked to such ulcers in the literature. We present a case of vulvar ulcers in a non-sexually active young girl during the course of pneumonia caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae. CASE PRESENTATION: A 10-year-old non-sexually active girl of cypriot origin presented at a hospital with fever, dry cough, and acute vulvar ulcers. Laboratory investigations as well as imaging studies revealed Mycoplasma pneumoniae as the cause of her pneumonia and acute vulvar ulcers. CONCLUSIONS: Although a rare cause of vulvar ulcers, Mycoplasma pneumoniae should be considered in the differential diagnosis of acute vulvar ulcers coexisting with respiratory symptoms.
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