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Title: Quantal release of transmitter is not associated with channel opening on the neuronal membrane. Author: Young SH, Chow I. Journal: Science; 1987 Dec 18; 238(4834):1712-3. PubMed ID: 2891190. Abstract: The traditional view that quantal release of neurotransmitter results from the fusion of transmitter-containing vesicles with the neuronal membrane has been recently challenged. Although various alternative mechanisms have been proposed, a common element among them is the release of cytoplasmic transmitter, which, in one view, could occur through large conductance channels on the presynaptic membrane. Six nerve-muscle cell pairs were examined with a whole-cell patch clamp for the presence of such channels that are associated with the production of miniature end-plate potentials. Examination of the neuronal membrane current during the occurrence of 822 miniature end-plate potentials produced no evidence of large channels. Thus it is unlikely that quantal release is mediated by such channels in the neuromuscular junction.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]