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Title: A case of liver abscess co-infected with Desulfovibrio desulfuricans and Escherichia coli and review of the literature. Author: Yamazaki T, Joshita S, Kasuga E, Horiuchi K, Sugiura A, Fujimori N, Komatsu M, Umemura T, Matsumoto A, Tanaka E. Journal: J Infect Chemother; 2018 May; 24(5):393-397. PubMed ID: 29249641. Abstract: A 73-year-old woman was admitted with consciousness disturbance following a fever. Abdominal computed tomography revealed a large liver abscess with which the presence of Desulfovibrio desulfuricans and Escherichia coli was confirmed by thorough blood and abscess content culture. Empiric meropenem treatment was switched to cefoperazone/sulbactam, followed by ampicillin/sulbactam based on susceptibility testing. Desulfovibrio desulfuricans is a common bacterium that rarely causes liver abscess and may be overlooked during co-infection due to overgrowth of the accompanying bacteria. Clinicians should bear Desulfovibrio desulfuricans in mind and select the appropriate antibiotics according to susceptibility testing when anaerobic bacteria are detected in a liver abscess.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]