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  • Title: Peroneus Quartus Muscle.
    Author: Habashy A, Cook B, Sumarriva G, Treuting R.
    Journal: Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ); 2017; 46(6):E419-E422. PubMed ID: 29309458.
    Abstract:
    The peroneus quartus (PQ) muscle is a rare but sometimes missed potential etiology of ankle pain and tendon subluxation. We report the case of a 16-year-old boy who presented with lateral right ankle pain and subluxation of peroneal tendons. He had a history of non-Hodgkin lymphoma and palpable distal fibular osteochondroma. Seven months after excision of the exostosis and repair of the peroneal tendon retinaculum, the pain recurred. Imaging showed a split peroneus brevis (PB) tendon. During surgery, a PQ muscle was found and excised, and the PB tendon was repaired. One year after surgery, the patient's symptoms were resolved.
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