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  • Title: Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetases from Neurospora crassa. Immunological relatedness of the enzymes from Neurospora, bacteria, yeast, and mammals.
    Author: Ness SA, Weiss RL.
    Journal: J Biol Chem; 1985 Nov 15; 260(26):14355-62. PubMed ID: 2932445.
    Abstract:
    Neurospora crassa contains two carbamoyl-phosphate synthetases: a mitochondrial enzyme (CPS-A) which supplies carbamoyl phosphate for arginine biosynthesis, and a nuclear enzyme whose product is used for the synthesis of pyrimidines. We have prepared antiserum against a highly purified preparation of the large subunit of CPS-A and have used the antiserum to demonstrate that the large subunit is, like most mitochondrially localized proteins, initially synthesized as a higher molecular weight precursor. The CPS-A antiserum cross-reacts with the nuclear enzyme, allowing us to identify the product of the complex N. crassa pyr-3 genetic locus as a protein with a subunit molecular weight of 180,000. Finally, we have found that the CPS-A antiserum also cross-reacts with carbamoyl-phosphate synthetases from bacteria, yeast, and mammals. The immunological relatedness of carbamoyl-phosphate synthetases from such diverse species suggests that the protein sequences required for carbamoyl phosphate production have been highly conserved during the course of evolution.
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