These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: [Inhibition of autophagy initiation stage enhances camptothecin-induced apoptosis in NCI-H1975 cells].
    Author: Zhang Y, Cao L, Su Q, Cheng K, Zhang X.
    Journal: Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi; 2017 Dec; 33(12):1640-1646. PubMed ID: 29382424.
    Abstract:
    Objective To explore the effect of autophagic inhibitors chloroquine (CQ) and 3-methyl adenine (3-MA) on apoptosis of non-small cell lung adenocarcinoma NCI-H1975 cells induced by camptothecin (CPT). Methods After NCI-H1975 cells were treated with CPT, cell proliferation was detected by CCK-8 assay, morphological changes of cells were observed by PI staining, and the apoptosis of NCI-H1975 cells was determined by flow cytometry. The levels of autophagy-and apoptosis-related proteins LC3I, LC3II, P62, caspase-3 and poly ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) and transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) were detected by Western blot analysis. Results After CPT treatment, the ratio of LC3II to LC3I was raised. The apoptotic protease caspase-3 and substrate PARP were obviously degraded, which could be enhanced by 3-MA but inhibited by CQ. It was also found that the intracellular TGF-beta 1 was reduced after CPT treatment. Conclusion Inhibition of autophagy initiation stage in NCI-H1975 cells can increase the sensitivity of cell apoptosis induced by CPT.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]