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  • Title: Immune abnormalities in patients with autism.
    Author: Warren RP, Margaretten NC, Pace NC, Foster A.
    Journal: J Autism Dev Disord; 1986 Jun; 16(2):189-97. PubMed ID: 2941410.
    Abstract:
    We have begun an investigation on the immune systems of patients with autism in attempt to determine if immune mechanisms are involved in the development of this severe developmental disorder. A study of 31 autistic patients has revealed several immune-system abnormalities, including reduced responsiveness in the lymphocyte blastogenesis assay to phytohemagglutinin, concanavalin A, and pokeweed mitogen; decreased numbers of T lymphocytes; and an altered ratio of helper to suppressor T cells. Immune-system abnormalities may be directly related to underlying biologic processes of autism, or these changes may be an indirect reflection of the actual pathologic mechanism.
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