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Title: Chemical and rheological properties of polysaccharides from litchi pulp. Author: Huang F, Liu Y, Zhang R, Dong L, Yi Y, Deng Y, Wei Z, Wang G, Zhang M. Journal: Int J Biol Macromol; 2018 Jun; 112():968-975. PubMed ID: 29438750. Abstract: Litchi polysaccharide (LP) was extracted from litchi pulp. Its chemical composition, microstructure, zeta potential, flow and viscoelastic behavior were investigated. LP contained uronic acid (41.18%), neutral sugar (42.23%), and protein (2.72%). The monosaccharide composition was mostly arabinose, galactose, and a small amount of mannose, rhamnose and glucose. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed LP was porous network structure. LP concentration had no effect on its zeta potential value while salts reduced them. LP showed shear-thinning behavior during the tested shear rate range. The power-law model was used to evaluate the flow behavior of LP; both its flow behavior index and consistency index changed with different concentrations. The viscosity of LP increased under acidic conditions (pH2-4), but was stable with heat treatment. The LP dispersion displayed as a liquid viscoelastic behavior in 1% and 2% concentrations and behaved as an elastic gel at 3% concentration as well as the addition of NaCl and CaCl2.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]