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  • Title: Effect of Weight-Bearing in Conservative and Operative Management of Fractures of the Base of the Fifth Metatarsal Bone.
    Author: Park JY, Kim HN, Hyun YS, Park JS, Kwon HJ, Kang SH, Kim GL.
    Journal: Biomed Res Int; 2017; 2017():1397252. PubMed ID: 29441351.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: There is no established principle regarding weight-bearing in conservative and operative management of fifth metatarsal base fractures. METHODS: We reviewed 86 patients with acute fifth metatarsal base fractures. Conservatively treated late or early weight-bearing patients were assigned to Group A or C, respectively. Operatively treated late or early weight-bearing patients were assigned to Group B or D, respectively. Results were evaluated by clinical union, bone resorption, and the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores. RESULTS: All 4 groups had bone union at a mean of 6.9 weeks (range, 5.1-15.0). There were no differences between the groups in the AOFAS and VAS scores. In the early weight-bearing groups, there were fewer cases of bone resorption, and the bone unions periods were earlier. CONCLUSIONS: Early weight-bearing may help this patient population. Moreover, conservative treatment could be an option in patients with underlying diseases.
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