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  • Title: Fatal Tick-Borne Encephalitis Virus Infections Caused by Siberian and European Subtypes, Finland, 2015.
    Author: Kuivanen S, Smura T, Rantanen K, Kämppi L, Kantonen J, Kero M, Jääskeläinen A, Jääskeläinen AJ, Sane J, Myllykangas L, Paetau A, Vapalahti O.
    Journal: Emerg Infect Dis; 2018 May; 24(5):946-948. PubMed ID: 29664395.
    Abstract:
    In most locations except for Russia, tick-borne encephalitis is mainly caused by the European virus subtype. In 2015, fatal infections caused by European and Siberian tick-borne encephalitis virus subtypes in the same Ixodes ricinus tick focus in Finland raised concern over further spread of the Siberian subtype among widespread tick species.
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