These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Novel naphthyloxy derivatives - Potent histamine H3 receptor ligands. Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation.
    Author: Łażewska D, Kaleta M, Hagenow S, Mogilski S, Latacz G, Karcz T, Lubelska A, Honkisz E, Handzlik J, Reiner D, Satała G, Filipek B, Stark H, Kieć-Kononowicz K.
    Journal: Bioorg Med Chem; 2018 May 15; 26(9):2573-2585. PubMed ID: 29681486.
    Abstract:
    A series of 1- and 2-naphthyloxy derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for histamine H3 receptor affinity. Most compounds showed high affinities with Ki values below 100 nM. The most potent ligand, 1-(5-(naphthalen-1-yloxy)pentyl)azepane (11) displayed high affinity for the histamine H3 receptor with a Ki value of 21.9 nM. The antagonist behaviour of 11 was confirmed both in vitro in the cAMP assay (IC50 = 312 nM) and in vivo in the rat dipsogenia model (ED50 = 3.68 nM). Moreover, compound 11 showed positive effects on scopolamine induced-memory deficits in mice (at doses of 10 and 15 mg/kg) and an analgesic effect in the formalin test in mice with ED50 = 30.6 mg/kg (early phase) and ED50 = 20.8 mg/kg (late phase). Another interesting compound, 1-(5-(Naphthalen-1-yloxy)pentyl)piperidine (13; H3R Ki = 53.9 nM), was accepted for Anticonvulsant Screening Program at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke/National Institute of Health (Rockville, USA). The screening was performed in the maximal electroshock seizure (MES), the subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole (scPTZ) and the 6-Hz psychomotor animal models of epilepsy. Neurologic deficit was evaluated by the rotarod test. Compound 13 inhibited convulsions induced by the MES with ED50 of 19.2 mg/kg (mice, i.p.), 17.8 (rats, i.p.), and 78.1 (rats, p.o.). Moreover, 13 displayed protection against the 6-Hz psychomotor seizures (32 mA) in mice (i.p.) with ED50 of 33.1 mg/kg and (44 mA) ED50 of 57.2 mg/kg. Furthermore, compounds 11 and 13 showed in vitro weak influence on viability of tested cell lines (normal HEK293, neuroblastoma IMR-32, hepatoma HEPG2), weak inhibition of CYP3A4 activity, and no mutagenicity. Thus, these compounds may be used as leads in a further search for histamine H3 receptor ligands with promising in vitro and in vivo activity.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]