These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Effect of atrial natriuretic factor [ANF (Arg 101--Tyr 126)] on kallikrein and cyclic GMP in the renovascular hypertensive rat. Author: Garcia R, Thibault G, Hamet P, Gutkowska J, Cantin M, Genest J. Journal: Clin Exp Hypertens A; 1985; 7(11):1597-618. PubMed ID: 3002674. Abstract: The intravenous injection of an ED50 natriuretic dose (1 microgram) of synthetic ANF decreases blood pressure by 61 +/- 6 mmHg in 2-K, 1-C, and of 45 +/- 6 mmHg in 1-K, 1-C hypertensive rats, which was positively correlated with its initial level only in the 2-K, 1-C group. The hypotensive response lasted longer in the latter (greater than 40 min) than in normotensive sham-operated rats. No difference in duration was seen between 1-K, 1-C hypertensive and its uninephrectomized normotensive controls. The diuretic response to ANF was higher in 2-K, 1-C rats. No hematocrit changes were observed in any group. ANF induced a rise in urinary kallikrein in all groups but the 1-K, 1-C. Urinary kallikrein excretion was positively correlated with natriuresis in normotensive but not in hypertensive groups. ANF induced an increase in urinary cGMP excretion in all groups but the 1-K, 1-C, and an increase in plasma cGMP in the normotensive sham-operated animals. Our results suggest that the fall in blood pressure induced by synthetic ANF could be due to vasodilatation, a drop in cardiac output cannot, however, be eliminated. Whether the hypotensive effect of ANF is mediated by cGMP remains to be demonstrated.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]