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  • Title: Polyoma virus middle T gene can trigger malignant transformation of early passage rodent cells.
    Author: Spandidos DA, Riggio M.
    Journal: J Gen Virol; 1986 Apr; 67 ( Pt 4)():793-9. PubMed ID: 3007666.
    Abstract:
    Previous studies on the tumourigenic conversion of early passage rat embryo cells by the polyoma virus early genes have suggested a multigenic control of tumourigenesis. Thus, the large T gene can immortalize early passage rat cells and can relieve the serum dependence of normal and transformed cells. The middle T gene alone cannot immortalize early passage cells; however, it can induce cells of established cell lines to become anchorage-independent and tumourigenic. Here we show that when linked to transcriptional enhancers, the polyoma virus middle T gene can trigger the complete malignant transformation of early passage rodent cells. Therefore, the polyoma virus middle T gene does not require a cooperating oncogene to induce malignant conversion of these cells.
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