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  • Title: Research Progress in Understanding the Relationship Between Heme Oxygenase-1 and Intracerebral Hemorrhage.
    Author: Li QQ, Li LJ, Wang XY, Sun YY, Wu J.
    Journal: Front Neurol; 2018; 9():682. PubMed ID: 30177908.
    Abstract:
    Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a fatal acute cerebrovascular disease, with a high morbidity and mortality. Following ICH, erythrocytes release heme and several of its metabolites, thereby contributing to brain edema and secondary brain damage. Heme oxygenase is the initial and rate-limiting enzyme of heme catabolism, and the expression of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is rapidly induced following acute brain injury. As HO-1 exerts it effects via various metabolites, its role during ICH remains complex. Therefore, in-depth studies regarding the role of HO-1 in secondary brain damage following ICH may provide a theoretical basis for neuroprotective function after ICH. The present review aims to summarize recent key studies regarding the effects of HO-1 following ICH, as well as its influence on ICH prognosis.
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