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  • Title: Femoroacetabular Impingement in Professional Basketball Players: Return to Play, Career Length, and Performance After Hip Arthroscopy.
    Author: Begly JP, Buckley PS, Utsunomiya H, Briggs KK, Philippon MJ.
    Journal: Am J Sports Med; 2018 Nov; 46(13):3090-3096. PubMed ID: 30325651.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: Previous studies have demonstrated that hip arthroscopy is an effective treatment for symptomatic femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) in professional athletes across a variety of sports. However, the return-to-play rates and postoperative performance of elite basketball players after hip arthroscopy are currently unknown. PURPOSE: To determine return-to-play rates and postoperative performance among professional basketball athletes after hip arthroscopy. STUDY DESIGN: Case series; Level of evidence, 3. METHODS: Eighteen professional basketball players underwent hip arthroscopy (24 hips) for symptomatic FAI between 2001 and 2016 by a single surgeon. Return to play was defined as competing in a single professional game of equal level after surgery. Data were retrospectively obtained for each player from basketball-reference.com , ESPN.com , eurobasket.com, and individual team websites. Matched controls were selected from the websites to compare performances. RESULTS: The mean age at the time of surgery was 25.6 years, and the mean body mass index was 24.4 kg/m2. All players returned to their previous levels of competition, with a mean number of 4 seasons played after surgery (median, 3; range, 1-12). The mean ± SD time between the date of surgery and return to a professional game was 7.1 ± 4.4 months. There was no change in player efficiency rating when pre- and postinjury performance were compared. When compared with controls, players undergoing surgery also had no significant decline in player efficiency rating. CONCLUSION: Elite basketball athletes who undergo hip arthroscopy for the treatment of FAI return to their presurgical levels of competition at a high rate. These athletes demonstrate no significant overall decrease in performance upon their return to play.
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