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  • Title: The primary structure of the operons coding for Shigella dysenteriae toxin and temperate phage H30 shiga-like toxin.
    Author: Kozlov YV, Kabishev AA, Lukyanov EV, Bayev AA.
    Journal: Gene; 1988 Jul 30; 67(2):213-21. PubMed ID: 3049254.
    Abstract:
    Nucleotide(nt) sequences were determined for the toxin (SHT) operon present in the chromosome of Shigella dysenteriae 1 and for the shiga-like toxin (SLT) operon found in the lambdoid phage H30 genome. The coding sequences of the sht and slt genes differ in 4 nt with 1 nt change responsible for an amino acid replacement. The deduced amino acid sequence in the A chain of the toxins is highly homologous to that of the A chain of ricin, a plant toxin. SHT-coding mRNAs were detected by mapping the 5' termini and using blot-hybridisation; one of them was more abundant and coded only for the B subunit of SHT while the other (bi-cistronic mRNA) encoded both subunits. An IS element related to the IS3 element of Escherichia coli was found in the chromosome of S. dysenteriae near the sht operon.
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