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Title: Protective Effect of Dexpanthenol on Ischemia-Reperfusion-Induced Liver Injury. Author: Ucar M, Aydogan MS, Vardı N, Parlakpınar H. Journal: Transplant Proc; 2018 Dec; 50(10):3135-3143. PubMed ID: 30577179. Abstract: OBJECTIVE: We aimed to investigate the protective and therapeutic effects of dexpanthenol (DXP) on liver injuries induced by ischemia-reperfusion (IR) in an in vivo rat model. METHODS: Thirty-two rats were randomly divided into 4 experimental groups (n = 8 in each group: Sham, IR, DXP, and DXP+IR. DXP (500 mg/kg) was intraperitoneally administered for 30 min before 60 min of ischemia, followed by 60 min of reperfusion to rats in the DXP and DXP+IR groups. All rats were euthanized on day 10 to evaluate immunohistopathological changes as well as tissue levels of oxidants and antioxidants. RESULTS: IR decreased total glutathione (tGSH) levels in IR group when compared to the Sham group. DXP supplementation to IR group significantly ameliorated tGSH levels (P < .05). IR also elevated myeloperoxidase production compared to the Sham group, whereas DXP treatment prevented these hazardous effects. However, plasma superoxidedismutase, catalase, and malondialdehyde levels did not differ between the DXP+IR than the IR rats. Histologic tissue damage was reduced in the DXP and DXP+IR group. CONCLUSION: Liver IR is an inevitable problem during liver surgery. Our results suggested that DXP pretreatment suppressed oxidative stress and increased antioxidant levels in a rat model of liver IR.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]