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Title: Enhancement of the action of colony stimulating factor (CSF) by soluble component(s) of erythrocytes in mouse bone marrow cells cultures. Author: Tsuneoka K, Takagi Y, Hirashima K, Shikita M. Journal: Exp Hematol; 1978 May; 6(5):445-50. PubMed ID: 306928. Abstract: Rat erythrocytes, separated from other blood cells by SE-cellulose chromatography, were lysed by exposure to hypotonic solution, dialyzed and ultracentrifuged. The supernatant contained a substance which enhanced the activity of colony stimulating factor (CSF) in soft agar cultures of granulocyte-macrophage progenitor cells (CFU-C) from normal mouse bone marrow. The growth-enhancing effect of the erythrocyte factor was observed when mouse L-cell conditioned medium was used as the CSF source and also when serum from endotoxin-treated mice or from mice undergoing graft-versus-host reaction was used as the stimulant. The erythrocyte factor effect was also detected by 3H-thymidine uptake of bone marrow cells in liquid cultures. These results suggest that the effect of the erythrocyte factor on CSF is not restricted to CSF from a specific source nor to semi-solid agar cultures.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]