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  • Title: Validity and reliability of the Persian ABILHAND-Kids in a sample of Iranian children with cerebral palsy.
    Author: Mohammadkhani-Pordanjani E, Arnould C, Raji P, Nakhostin Ansari N, Hasson S.
    Journal: Disabil Rehabil; 2020 Jun; 42(12):1744-1752. PubMed ID: 30777463.
    Abstract:
    Aim: To develop a Persian version of ABILHAND-Kids and to determine its reliability and validity in Persian-speaking children with cerebral palsy (CP).Method: The ABILHAND-Kids questionnaire was translated into Persian language and cross-culturally adapted following guidelines. The Persian ABILHAND-Kids was administered to 50 parents of CP children. Among the 50 parents of CP children, 30 of them participated in a test-retest reliability phase. Fifty parents of healthy children participated for discriminative validity.Results: The Rasch analysis indicated the unidimensionality, reliability, and global invariance of the Persian ABILHAND-Kids. The internal consistency reliability was high (Cronbach's alpha = 0.96). Floor and ceiling effects were insignificant (4%). The Intraclass Correlation Coefficients of test-retest reliability were 0.96 and 0.70 for item difficulties and children's measures, respectively. The standard error of measurement and smallest detectable change for CP measure were 11.21 and 31.07%, respectively. The discriminative validity of the Persian ABILHAND-Kids was demonstrated by statistically significant lower ABILHAND-Kids measures in CP children than in healthy children (p < 0.001). Cross-cultural validity between the Persian and original version was established for 19 out of the 21 ABILHAND-Kids items.Interpretation: The Persian ABILHAND-Kids questionnaire is reliable and valid for assessing manual ability in Persian speaking children with CP.Implications for rehabilitationThe Persian version of ABILHAND-Kids is developed and presented as a valid and reliable instrument for use by Persian-speaking clinicians and researchers.It is now possible for the Persian-speaking researchers to participate in international investigations and to compare Persian data with those from other countries.
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