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  • Title: [Shigella serotypes and drug resistance patterns of strains isolated in Etimesgut, Turkey, in 1987].
    Author: Korten V, Mert A, Ovünç K, Ceyhan M, Acar S, Ulaş T.
    Journal: Mikrobiyol Bul; 1988 Apr; 22(2):89-94. PubMed ID: 3078794.
    Abstract:
    Drug resistance patterns of shigella strains were investigated in a prospective manner in Etimesgut district during a period of 1 year. Thirty strains shigella were isolated, belonged to three subgroups with preponderance of Sh. flexneri (70%), followed by Sh. sonnei (27%) and Sh. boydii (3%). The resistance was highest with streptomycin (80%), followed by trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMZ) (53%) and ampicillin (43%). Only three strains (10%) were sensitive to all eight antibiotics tested. Sixteen (53%) were resistant to three or more antibiotics. The data showed an increase in resistance to the commonly used antimicrobial agents--namely IMP-SMZ and ampicillin. IMP-SMZ is no longer the drug of choice in severe shigellosis, at least in this region of Turkey.
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