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  • Title: Sexual Risk Behaviors Among Black and Puerto Rican Women in Their Late Thirties: A Brief Report.
    Author: Pahl K, Lee JY, Capasso A, Lekas HM, Brook JS, Winters J.
    Journal: J Immigr Minor Health; 2019 Dec; 21(6):1432-1435. PubMed ID: 30924047.
    Abstract:
    In New York City, over 90% of women newly diagnosed with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are Black and Latina; a quarter of these infections occur among 30-39 year-olds. A survey was administered to 343 Black and Puerto Rican women (2014-2016) to examine two HIV infection risk factors: relationship exclusivity and having experienced childhood sexual abuse (CSA). A majority of male partners (69.7%) had at least one risk for HIV transmission. Women in non-exclusive sexual relationships (nESRs) had higher-risk partners, but engaged in safer sex practices than those in ESRs. Two-thirds of women in ESRs (64.8%) reported unprotected vaginal intercourse, although 33.5% had partners with a history of concurrent relationships. Among women in nESRs, having experienced CSA was a strong risk factor for HIV infection. Black and Latina women's vulnerability to HIV infection is significant, even when in exclusive relationships. Safer sex counseling should be integrated in primary care.
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