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  • Title: The c-myc oncogene perturbs B lymphocyte development in E-mu-myc transgenic mice.
    Author: Langdon WY, Harris AW, Cory S, Adams JM.
    Journal: Cell; 1986 Oct 10; 47(1):11-8. PubMed ID: 3093082.
    Abstract:
    Transgenic mice bearing a c-myc oncogene subjugated to the lymphoid-specific immunoglobulin heavy chain enhancer (E mu) develop clonal B lymphoid malignancies, but most young E mu-myc mice lack malignant clones. Their prelymphomatous state has allowed us to examine how constitutive c-myc expression influences B cell development. We find that early stages are overrepresented, even before birth. Pre-B cells of polyclonal origin increase greatly, while B cells develop in reduced number. Both the pre-B and the B cells appear to be in an active state, since they are larger than normal and a greater fraction are in the cell cycle. Enforced myc expression has thus favored proliferation over maturation. Hence, a normal function of c-myc may be to regulate differentiation as well as to promote cell cycling.
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